Short Bowel Syndrome

🍽️ Short Bowel Syndrome (SBS)

Short Bowel Syndrome is a condition where the body cannot absorb enough nutrients because a significant portion of the small intestine is missing or not functioning properly.


🔍 Causes

  • Surgical removal of large parts of the small intestine (due to Crohn’s disease, trauma, cancer, or ischemia)
  • Congenital defects
  • Diseases causing intestinal damage

⚠️ Symptoms

  • Chronic diarrhea
  • Malnutrition and weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Dehydration
  • Electrolyte imbalances
  • Bloating and cramping

🛠️ Treatment

  • Nutritional support (special diets, vitamins, minerals)
  • Parenteral nutrition (IV feeding) if needed
  • Medications to slow intestinal transit and improve absorption
  • Surgery or intestinal transplant in severe cases

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